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Russian Meteor Kicks Up Cloud of Mistrust
Key Excerpts from Article on Website of Bloomberg


Bloomberg, February 19, 2013
Posted: February 25th, 2013
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-19/russian-meteor-kick...

The world saw the meteor ... that exploded over the Ural Mountains city of Chelyabinsk on Feb. 15 ... thanks to the dashboard cameras that are so common in Russian cars. Russians use the devices because they cannot trust police, judges, insurance companies or witnesses in case of a fender bender. In the case of the meteor, however, the cameras were not enough to overcome mistrust. Liberal columnist Yulia Latynina was quick to publish a column in Novaya Gazeta, strongly suggesting that the fiery object in the sky was no celestial body but a misfired missile from a nearby testing ground where a military exercise was taking place. At the other end of the political spectrum, ultra- nationalist politician Vladimir Zhirinovsky suggested it was a U.S. missile that blew up over Chelyabinsk. These are not meteors falling but Americans testing new weapons, Zhirinovsky said, according to the RIA Novosti news agency. Why the trust deficit? Sociologist Lev Gudkov offered some explanation. Trust is higher in societies with stable and open institutional systems, and lower in societies with a high level of violence, aggression, an authoritarian or totalitarian form of government. In repressive societies, mistrust becomes an important strategic resource for social survival, success and upward mobility. In 2008, only 27 percent of Russians agreed that people were generally to be trusted, while 68 percent were in favor of caution. The situation was reversed in Denmark, with 70 percent trusting and 29 percent not so much. In the U.S., 42 percent trusted their fellow citizens and 57 percent believed them relatively untrustworthy.


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