Media Website Requires
Payment to View This Article
Free Copy Given Below
This is one of the articles on the elections
summary for which the media website requires payment. You must pay $5.95 by
credit card on line in order to be able to download this document from the Palm
Beach Post website. First, go to:
http://www.palmbeachpost.com/archives/content/archives/index.html
In the “Headline” box, type “Broward machines
count backward.” Then click the “Search” Button. Next, click on the title
of the article and fill in all necessary information. We provide a free copy of the article below.
Broward
machines count backward
By Eliot Kleinberg
Palm Beach Post Staff Writer
Friday, November 05, 2004
FORT
LAUDERDALE — It had to happen. Things were just going too smoothly.
Early
Thursday, as Broward County elections officials wrapped up after a long day
of canvassing votes, something unusual caught their eye. Tallies should go
up as more votes are counted. That's simple math. But in some races, the
numbers had gone . . . down.
Officials
found the software used in Broward can handle only 32,000 votes per
precinct. After that, the system starts counting backward.
Why
a voting system would be designed to count backward was a mystery to
Broward County Mayor Ilene Lieberman. She was on the phone late Wednesday
with Omaha-based Elections Systems and Software.
Bad
numbers showed up only in running tallies through the day, not the final
one. Final tallies were reached by cross-checking machine totals, and
officials are confident they are accurate.
The
glitch affected only the 97,434 absentee ballots, Broward Elections
Supervisor Brenda Snipes said. All were placed in their own precincts and
optical scanners totaled votes, which were then fed to a main computer.
That's
where the counting problems surfaced. They affected only votes for
constitutional amendments 4 through 8, because they were on the only page
that was exactly the same on all county absentee ballots. The same software
is used in Martin and Miami-Dade counties; Palm Beach and St. Lucie
counties use different companies.
The
problem cropped up in the 2002 election. Lieberman said ES&S told her
it had sent software upgrades to the Florida Secretary of State's office,
but that the office kept rejecting the software. The state said that's not
true. Broward elections officials said they had thought the problem was
fixed.
Secretary
of State spokeswoman Jenny Nash said all counties using this system had
been told that such problems would occur if a precinct is set up in a way
that would allow votes to get above 32,000. She said Broward should have
split the absentee ballots into four separate precincts to avoid that and
that a Broward elections employee since has admitted to not doing that.
But
Lieberman said later, "No election employee has come to the canvassing
board and made the statements that Jenny Nash said occurred."
Late
Thursday, ES&S issued a statement reiterating that it learned of the
problems in 2002 and said the software upgrades would be submitted to
Hood's office next year. The company was working with the counties it
serves to make sure ballots don't exceed capacity and said no other
counties reported similar problems.
"While
the county bears the ultimate responsibility for programming the ballot and
structuring the precincts, we . . . regret any confusion the
discrepancy in early vote totals has caused," the statement said.
After
several calls to the company during the day were not returned, an ES&S
spokeswoman said late Thursday she did not know whether ES&S contacted
the secretary of state two years ago or whether the software is designed to
count backward.
While
the problem surfaced two years ago, it was under a different Br oward
elections supervisor and a different secretary of state. Snipes said she
had not known about the 2002 snafu.
Later,
Lieberman said, "I am not passing judgments and I'm not pointing a
finger." But she said that if ES&S is found to be at fault,
actions might include penalizing ES&S or even defaulting on its
contract.
FAIR USE NOTICE: This site contains
copyrighted material the use of which has not always been
specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making
such material available in our efforts to advance understanding
of criminal justice, political, human rights, economic, democracy,
scientific, and social justice issues, etc. We believe this
constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material
as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. In
accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the material
on this site is distributed without profit to those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information
for research and educational purposes. For more information
go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml. If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site
for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use', you must
obtain permission from the copyright owner.